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电子隧穿中振动量子内转换的效应:一种直接实验观测方案及电流/电压关系

Effect of internal conversion of vibrational quanta in electron tunneling: a scheme for direct experimental observation and current/voltage relationships.

作者信息

Kuznetsov Alexander M

机构信息

Deparrment of Chemistry, Imperial College London, London, UK SW7 2AZ.

出版信息

Faraday Discuss. 2006;131:79-89; discussion 91-109. doi: 10.1039/b504746c.

Abstract

Electron tunneling through bridge molecular groups with a strong coupling to a local quantum vibrational mode is considered. A scheme is suggested for direct experimental observation of the effect of internal conversion of vibrational quanta in inelastic electron tunneling. The effect consists of excitation and re-absorption of vibrational quanta in bridge by tunneling electrons. The tunnel current produced by the absorption of vibrational quanta by the same or another electron can in principle be detected in an experimental setup a scheme of which is suggested. Current/voltage dependences have general spectroscopic features. Possible effects that can take place in the case of additional strong interaction with classical vibrational modes are discussed.

摘要

考虑了电子通过与局域量子振动模式强耦合的桥分子基团的隧穿。提出了一种直接实验观测非弹性电子隧穿中振动量子内转换效应的方案。该效应包括隧穿电子对桥中振动量子的激发和再吸收。原则上,在建议的实验装置中可以检测到由相同或另一个电子吸收振动量子产生的隧道电流。电流/电压依赖性具有一般的光谱特征。讨论了在与经典振动模式额外强相互作用情况下可能发生的效应。

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