Burrus Barri, Northridge Mary E, Hund Lisa, Green Molly, Braithwaite Kisha, Sabol Barbara, Healton Cheryl, Treadwell Henrie M, Wenter Dana, Dolina Suzanne, Vallone Donna, Duke Jennifer, Batson Jane, Blackwood Julie, Bristow Zuzanne, Demps Wambui, Ferguson Cheryl, Laton Cindy, Mack Melany, Perez Leda, Pizarro Marta, Ragonesi Cheryl, Ruland Jodie, Smith Lucille, Walters Gayle, North Sharon R
RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2006 Feb;17(1 Suppl):124-42. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2006.0003.
This research is designed to share valuable experiences and transferable principles from program staff of the Legacy/Community Voices initiative who have been involved in planning, implementing, evaluating, and sustaining tobacco control activities in underserved communities. Interviews were conducted with 13 front line staff from 9 sites: Alameda County, California; Detroit, Michigan; El Paso, Texas; Ingham County, Michigan; Miami, Florida; New Mexico; North Carolina; Northern Manhattan; and West Virginia. A model emerged from these interviews that places the life cycle of a program in a central position, with many of the identified themes (working with local champions, obtaining support from multiple partners, increasing organizational capacity) repeated throughout, albeit in different forms at different stages. Reflecting upon wisdom gained and identifying best processes for such work may help ensure that tobacco control programs are developed that are culturally safe and effective in meeting the needs of diverse communities throughout the United States.
本研究旨在分享遗产/社区之声倡议项目工作人员的宝贵经验和可推广原则,这些工作人员参与了在服务不足社区开展的烟草控制活动的规划、实施、评估和持续推进工作。对来自9个地点的13名一线工作人员进行了访谈,这些地点包括:加利福尼亚州阿拉米达县;密歇根州底特律市;得克萨斯州埃尔帕索市;密歇根州英厄姆县;佛罗里达州迈阿密市;新墨西哥州;北卡罗来纳州;曼哈顿北部;以及西弗吉尼亚州。从这些访谈中形成了一个模型,该模型将项目的生命周期置于核心位置,许多确定的主题(与当地倡导者合作、获得多个合作伙伴的支持、提高组织能力)贯穿始终,尽管在不同阶段以不同形式出现。反思所获得的经验智慧并确定此类工作的最佳流程,可能有助于确保制定出在文化上安全且能有效满足美国各地不同社区需求的烟草控制项目。