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[吸烟对口腔癌前病变和癌症发生的影响——文献综述与自身经验]

[The effect of tobacco smoking on occurrence of precancerous lesions and cancers of oral cavity--literature reviews and own experiences].

作者信息

Malara Piotr, Drugacz Jan, Malara Beata, Wituła Artur

机构信息

Katedra i Klinika Chirurgii Szczekowo-Twarzowej Slaskiej Akademii Medycznej, Katowice.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 2005;62(10):1159-62.

PMID:16521979
Abstract

Tobacco smoking results in many serious health problems. It exhibits also significant influence on oral health and is linked with occurrence of oral precancers and cancers. In this paper, on the basis of literature review and own experiences, we tried to prove the close relationship between tobacco smoking and occurrence of oral precancers, their malignant transformations and therapeutic effects. We pointed out on significantly higher cancer occurrence in this region among smokers. We emphasized the role of physicians, whose professional interest was focused on oral health, in prophylaxis of oral cancers and advising patients smoking cessation.

摘要

吸烟会导致许多严重的健康问题。它对口腔健康也有重大影响,并与口腔癌前病变和癌症的发生有关。在本文中,基于文献综述和自身经验,我们试图证明吸烟与口腔癌前病变的发生、其恶性转化及治疗效果之间的密切关系。我们指出吸烟者在该地区患癌几率显著更高。我们强调了医生在预防口腔癌及建议患者戒烟方面的作用,医生的专业关注点在于口腔健康。

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