Oberle Kathleen, Allen Marion
Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Nurs Ethics. 2006 Mar;13(2):180-6. doi: 10.1191/0969733006ne836oa.
Ethical issues arise for nurses involved in all phases of clinical trials regardless of whether they are caregivers, research nurses, trial co-ordinators or principal investigators. Potential problem areas centre on nurses' moral obligation related to methodological issues as well as the notions of beneficence/non-maleficence and autonomy. These ethical concerns can be highly upsetting to nurses if they are not addressed, so it is imperative that they are discussed fully prior to the initiation of a trial. Failure to resolve these issues can place both the conduct and the results of research in jeopardy.
参与临床试验各个阶段的护士都会面临伦理问题，无论她们是护理人员、研究护士、试验协调员还是主要研究者。潜在的问题领域集中在护士与方法学问题相关的道德义务以及行善/不伤害和自主的概念上。如果这些伦理问题得不到解决，可能会让护士们深感困扰，因此在试验开始前必须充分讨论这些问题。未能解决这些问题可能会危及研究的开展和结果。
