Becker Sabine, Bonderup Ole K, Fonslet Tage O
Department of Medicine, Randers Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 Apr;18(4):451-4. doi: 10.1097/00042737-200604000-00023.
A 66-year-old man with a history of abdominal pain, diarrhoea and weight loss was admitted for evaluation. Gastroscopy disclosed a severe gastric ulceration covering the lesser curvature. There was none of the usual risk factors for peptic ulcer disease and no malignancy was found. After 2 weeks' treatment with a proton pump inhibitor no healing was observed. The patient had a known atherosclerotic vascular disease, and angiography disclosed severe mesenteric ischaemia. After a revascularization procedure with stenting of the superior mesenteric artery was performed, the patient's symptoms disappeared. Healing of the gastric ulceration was observed at a further gastroscopy 2 weeks later. Chronic ischaemia is a rare cause of gastric ulcer, but should be suspected when no other cause is found and when the usual treatment with proton pump inhibitors does not result in healing.
一名有腹痛、腹泻和体重减轻病史的66岁男性入院接受评估。胃镜检查发现胃小弯处有严重的胃溃疡。不存在消化性溃疡病的常见危险因素,也未发现恶性肿瘤。使用质子泵抑制剂治疗2周后,未见愈合。该患者患有已知的动脉粥样硬化性血管疾病,血管造影显示严重的肠系膜缺血。在进行了肠系膜上动脉支架置入的血管重建手术后,患者的症状消失。2周后再次胃镜检查时观察到胃溃疡愈合。慢性缺血是胃溃疡的罕见病因,但当未发现其他病因且使用质子泵抑制剂的常规治疗未导致愈合时,应怀疑此病。