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[蚋科双翅目对人和家畜的景观及大规模侵袭]

[Landscape and mass-attack of Simuliidae-Diptera on man and domestic animals].

作者信息

Rivosecchi Leo

机构信息

Laboratorio di Parassitologia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome.

出版信息

Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2005;41(3):415-9.

PMID:16552134
Abstract

Mass-attack of Simuliidae-Diptera on man and domestic animals should not be considered only as a consequence of quality of running freshwater, but also as an effect of the actual state of the surrounding area. The territory, in fact, impacts the qualitative properties of a water body and can trigger adverse phenomena, especially so when modified by significant anthropic activities. In different locations the native settings have been replaced by deforestation, intensive farming and zootechnological activities. This paper sets forth the results of some investigations carried out further to a mass attack of Simuliidae-Diptera on man at different sites of the national territory. These results have been re-assessed taking into account the areas of interest and the modifications that they have undergone.

摘要

蚋科双翅目昆虫对人类和家畜的大规模侵袭不应仅被视为流动淡水水质的结果,还应被视为周边地区实际状况的影响。事实上,该区域会影响水体的质量特性,并可能引发不良现象,特别是当受到重大人类活动的改变时。在不同地点,原生环境已被森林砍伐、集约化农业和畜牧技术活动所取代。本文阐述了在该国不同地点蚋科双翅目昆虫对人类进行大规模侵袭之后所开展的一些调查结果。已根据感兴趣的区域及其所经历的变化对这些结果进行了重新评估。

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