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高剂量和温度对γ射线辐照丙氨酸中辐射诱导自由基及其对电子顺磁共振信号相对贡献的联合效应。

Combined effects of high doses and temperature on radiation-induced radicals and their relative contributions to EPR signal in gamma-irradiated alanine.

作者信息

Ciesielski Bartlomiej

机构信息

Department of Physics and Biophysics, Medical University of Gdansk, Debinki, 80-211 Gdansk, Poland.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2006;120(1-4):184-90. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nci503. Epub 2006 Mar 24.

Abstract

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) study of irradiated l-alanine showed differences in dose-response curves obtained at low and high microwave power for a broad range of doses, up to 3000 kGy. A mathematical model was fitted to experimental data and calculated yields of generation and of destruction of radicals showed variations with microwave power. The calculations were applied to both double integrals of the total EPR signal and to its components reflecting contributions of radicals R1, R2 and R3 in the alanine EPR signal. The relative contributions of radicals R1, R2 and R3 varied with dose >100 kGy; an increase in relative contribution of R3 was accompanied by a decrease in contribution of R1 radicals. The observed fading of EPR signal intensity in samples annealed to 175-208 degrees C was a strong function of dose, and varied by 2-3 orders of magnitude in the dose range examined.

摘要

对辐照后的L-丙氨酸进行的电子顺磁共振(EPR)研究表明,在高达3000 kGy的广泛剂量范围内,低微波功率和高微波功率下获得的剂量响应曲线存在差异。将一个数学模型拟合到实验数据上,计算得出的自由基生成和破坏产率随微波功率而变化。这些计算应用于总EPR信号的二重积分及其反映丙氨酸EPR信号中自由基R1、R2和R3贡献的分量。自由基R1、R2和R3的相对贡献随剂量>100 kGy而变化;R3相对贡献的增加伴随着R1自由基贡献的减少。在退火至175 - 208摄氏度的样品中观察到的EPR信号强度衰减是剂量的强函数,并且在所研究的剂量范围内变化2 - 3个数量级。

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