Jha Swati, Arunkalaivanan A S, Situnayake R D
Department of Urogynaecology, City Hospital, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, UK.
Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007 Jan;18(1):61-4. doi: 10.1007/s00192-006-0096-8. Epub 2006 Mar 31.
The objective of this study was to determine whether the prevalence of urinary and anal incontinence in women with benign joint hypermobility syndrome (BJHS) was more than in a control group without this condition. The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and the Manchester Health Questionnaire were sent to 30 patients with benign joint hypermobility syndrome and 30 healthy women without this condition and results were compared. It was found out that the prevalence of urinary incontinence in the study group we surveyed was 18/30 and in the control group was 9/30 (60 vs 30%; p=0.037). Twenty-three percent (7/30) of the women with BJHS had a problem with anal incontinence but none of the controls had problems with anal incontinence (23 vs 0%; p=0.01). Therefore, the prevalence of both urinary and anal incontinence appears to be significantly higher in women with BJHS when compared to women without this condition.
本研究的目的是确定患有良性关节活动过度综合征（BJHS）的女性中尿失禁和肛门失禁的患病率是否高于无此病症的对照组。向30例良性关节活动过度综合征患者和30例无此病症的健康女性发放了国际尿失禁咨询问卷简表（ICIQ-SF）和曼彻斯特健康问卷，并对结果进行比较。结果发现，我们调查的研究组中尿失禁患病率为18/30，对照组为9/30（60%对30%；p=0.037）。23%（7/30）的BJHS女性存在肛门失禁问题，而对照组中无人有肛门失禁问题（23%对0%；p=0.01）。因此，与无此病症的女性相比，BJHS女性的尿失禁和肛门失禁患病率似乎显著更高。
