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利用枯草芽孢杆菌的胞外脂肪酶生物催化生产对映体纯的反式-1,2-环己二醇。

Biocatalytic production of enantiopure cyclohexane-trans-1,2-diol using extracellular lipases from Bacillus subtilis.

作者信息

Detry Jean, Rosenbaum Thorsten, Lütz Stephan, Hahn Doris, Jaeger Karl-Erich, Müller Michael, Eggert Thorsten

机构信息

Institut für Biotechnologie 2, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany.

出版信息

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2006 Oct;72(6):1107-16. doi: 10.1007/s00253-006-0391-9. Epub 2006 Apr 4.

DOI:10.1007/s00253-006-0391-9
PMID:16586103
Abstract

Two extracellular lipases from Bacillus subtilis, B. subtilis lipase A and lipase B, have been expressed in the heterologous host Escherichia coli, biochemically characterized and used for the kinetic resolution of (rac)-trans-1,2-diacetoxycyclohexane. Both enzymes were selectively acting on the (R,R)-enantiomer of the racemic substrate, highly specifically hydrolyzing only one of the two ester groups present, thus allowing the preparation of enantiopure (R,R)- and (S,S)-cyclohexane-trans-1,2-diol. The reaction conditions for the use of purified enzyme and crude cell lyophilizate were optimized and reactions in batch and repetitive batch modes were carried out on a preparative scale to yield enantiopure product (>99% enantiomeric excess).

摘要

来自枯草芽孢杆菌的两种细胞外脂肪酶,即枯草芽孢杆菌脂肪酶A和脂肪酶B,已在异源宿主大肠杆菌中表达,进行了生化表征,并用于(外消旋)-反式-1,2-二乙酰氧基环己烷的动力学拆分。两种酶都选择性地作用于外消旋底物的(R,R)-对映体,高度特异性地仅水解存在的两个酯基中的一个,从而使得能够制备对映体纯的(R,R)-和(S,S)-反式-1,2-环己二醇。优化了使用纯化酶和粗细胞冻干物的反应条件,并在制备规模上以分批和重复分批模式进行反应,以产生对映体纯产物(对映体过量>99%)。

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