Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine, 440 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, California 94306.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Nov;79(22):7073-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.22.7073.
A set of rules, involving the magic and semimagic values of neutron and proton numbers and the proton/neutron ratio, is formulated for the composition of the revolving clusters producing the values of the moment of inertia given by the differences in energy of the adjacent levels in quasibands and bands of nuclei. The cluster compositions assigned with use of these rules to isotopes of Kr, Sr, Zr, Mo, and the actinon nuclei and to successive levels of the ground-state band of (158)Er lead to reasonable values of the radius of revolution (the distance from the center of the nonrevolving sphere to the center of the cluster). These values correspond to a spheron diameter of about 3.20 fm.
为了确定旋转团簇的组成,制定了一套规则,其中涉及到中子和质子的神奇和半神奇数值以及质子/中子比,这些团簇的组成可以根据准带和核能带中相邻能级的能量差给出的转动惯量值来确定。利用这些规则对 Kr、Sr、Zr、Mo 同位素以及锕系核和 (158)Er 基态带的连续能级进行分配,可以得到合理的转动半径(从不转动球体的中心到团簇中心的距离)值。这些值对应于大约 3.20 fm 的球径。