Suppr超能文献

变形红假单胞菌修饰反应中心的原初电子转移反应。

Primary electron transfer reactions in modified reaction centers from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides.

机构信息

Department of Biophysics, Huygens Laboratory of the State University, P. O. Box 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Mar;83(6):1690-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.6.1690.

Abstract

Absorption spectra were measured by means of an optical multichannel analyzer in Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides R-26 reaction centers (RCs) modified by treatment with NaBH(4) at various times (>/=1 ps) after the onset of a short excitation flash at 880 nm. Most of these RCs (75-95%) have only one "monomeric" bacteriochlorophyll-800 (B(1)) molecule and are as active as the original RCs. The duration of the excitation and measuring pulses was approximately 33 ps. If the center of the excitation pulse preceded the center of the measuring pulse by 36-40 ps, the formation of a state P(E) (early state), which is converted to the state P(F) (P(+) bacteriopheophytin(-)) in 4 +/- 1 ps (1/e time), was observed. Also the kinetics and the spectrum of the stimulated emission (reflecting the kinetics and the emission spectrum of the excited state P()) were determined. The difference spectrum of the state P(E) approximately equals the sum of the spectra of the states P() ( approximately 65%) and (1)[P(+)B(1) (-)] ( approximately 35%). This indicates that B(1) (-) is an intermediate in the electron transfer from P(*) to bacteriopheophytin, H(1), transferring this electron with a rate constant of (4 x 0.35 ps)(-1) = 7 x 10(11) s(-1).

摘要

吸收光谱是通过在 Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides R-26 反应中心(RC)中用 NaBH(4)处理,在 880nm 短激发闪光后不同时间(>=1ps)测量得到的。这些 RC 中的大多数(75-95%)只有一个“单体”细菌叶绿素-800(B(1))分子,与原始 RC 一样活跃。激发和测量脉冲的持续时间约为 33ps。如果激发脉冲的中心比测量脉冲的中心提前 36-40ps,则观察到形成一个状态 P(E)(早期状态),该状态在 4 +/- 1ps(1/e 时间)内转化为状态 P(F)(P(+)细菌原叶绿素(-))。还确定了受激发射的动力学和光谱(反映激发态 P())的动力学和发射光谱。状态 P(E)的差谱约等于状态 P()(约 65%)和(1)[P(+)B(1) (-)](约 35%)的光谱之和。这表明 B(1) (-)是从 P(*)到细菌原叶绿素,H(1)的电子转移的中间产物,以(4 x 0.35 ps)(-1) = 7 x 10(11) s(-1)的速率常数转移此电子。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验