Waller R R, Lisella L W
Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA 30333.
Public Health Rep. 1991 Nov-Dec;106(6):628-34.
The National AIDS Hotline (NAH), a service of the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), is an information resource for the population of the United States, its Territories, and Puerto Rico concerning the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Since its inception in 1983, NAH has grown to be the world's largest health-related hotline service. NAH has received an average of more than 1.4 million calls per year since October 1987. Services of NAH include responding to the public's questions about HIV and AIDS and providing referrals to State and local resources. All services, including HIV and AIDS publications, are provided free of charge. The public contacts NAH 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, through a toll-free telephone system. Services are available to English-speaking, Spanish-speaking, and deaf populations. Each service has its own telephone number--English-speaking, 1-800-342-2437; Spanish-speaking, 1-800-344-7432; TTY service for the deaf, 1-800-243-7889. NAH employs approximately 170 information specialists to answer calls. The facility uses modern telecommunications technology to effectively manage and direct calls to 43 work stations. Each work station is supported by a personal computer that allows access to CDC's National AIDS Clearinghouse data bases for referrals and publication ordering. NAH ensures that information provided to the public is current, accurate, and consistent with approved government policy. Quality assurance reviews address call management, delivery of information, and content of calls.
国家艾滋病热线(NAH)是疾病控制中心(CDC)提供的一项服务,是面向美国本土、其领地及波多黎各居民的有关人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)和获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)的信息资源。自1983年成立以来,NAH已发展成为全球最大的健康相关热线服务机构。自1987年10月以来,NAH每年平均接到超过140万个电话。NAH的服务包括回答公众关于HIV和AIDS的问题,并提供转介至州和地方资源的服务。所有服务,包括HIV和AIDS相关出版物,均免费提供。公众可通过免费电话系统每周7天、每天24小时联系NAH。服务面向讲英语、讲西班牙语和失聪人群。每项服务都有自己的电话号码——讲英语的为1-800-342-2437;讲西班牙语的为1-800-344-7432;为失聪者提供的TTY服务为1-800-243-7889。NAH雇佣了大约170名信息专员来接听电话。该机构使用现代电信技术有效地管理并将电话转接至43个工作站。每个工作站都配备一台个人电脑,可以访问疾病预防控制中心的国家艾滋病信息交换所数据库,用于转介和订购出版物。NAH确保向公众提供的信息是最新、准确且符合政府批准政策的。质量保证审查涉及电话管理、信息传递和通话内容。