Moody A J, Brandt U, Rich P R
Glynn Research Institute, Bodmin, Cornwall, UK.
FEBS Lett. 1991 Nov 18;293(1-2):101-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(91)81161-z.
Evidence is presented that single electron reduction is sufficient for rapid electron transfer (k greater than 20 s-1 at pH 8.0 in 0.43 M potassium EDTA) between haem a/CuA and the binuclear centre in 'fast' oxidase, whereas in 'slow' oxidase intramolecular electron transfer is slow even when both CuA and haem a are reduced (k congruent to 0.01 s-1). However, while a single electron can equilibrate rapidly between CuA, haem a and CuB in 'fast' oxidase, it seems that equilibration with haem a3 is relatively slow (k congruent to 2 s-1). Electron transfer between cytochrome c and CuA/haem a is similar for both types of enzyme (k congruent to 2.4 x 10(5) M-1.s-1).
有证据表明,单电子还原足以使血红素a/CuA与“快速”氧化酶中的双核中心之间进行快速电子转移(在pH 8.0、0.43 M乙二胺四乙酸钾中k大于20 s-1),而在“慢速”氧化酶中,即使CuA和血红素a都被还原,分子内电子转移也很慢(k约为0.01 s-1)。然而,虽然单电子可以在“快速”氧化酶的CuA、血红素a和CuB之间快速平衡,但与血红素a3的平衡似乎相对较慢(k约为2 s-1)。两种类型的酶中细胞色素c与CuA/血红素a之间的电子转移相似(k约为2.4×10(5) M-1·s-1)。