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大麻所致类缩阳综合征。一例报告及简要综述。

Cannabis-induced koro-like syndrome. A case report and mini review.

作者信息

Kalaitzi C K, Kalantzis A

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Athens General Hospital G. Gennimatas, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Urol Int. 2006;76(3):278-80. doi: 10.1159/000091634.

DOI:10.1159/000091634
PMID:16601394
Abstract

The genital-shrinking syndrome is a transient state of acute anxiety characterized by the triad of a deep-seated fear of penile shrinkage, its disappearance into the abdomen, and apprehension regarding inevitable impotence or even death. It is also known by the Malayo-Indonesian term 'koro'. In the West, koro syndrome has been reported only in relation with various somatic, psychiatric and drug-induced disorders. The vast majority of non-psychiatric cases was related to neurological disorders or intoxication with cannabis or amphetamine. This is the first case of cannabis-induced koro-like syndrome ever reported in Greece.

摘要

生殖器萎缩综合征是一种急性焦虑的短暂状态,其特征为对阴茎萎缩、缩进腹部以及对不可避免的阳痿甚至死亡的深深恐惧这三者构成的三联征。它在马来 - 印度尼西亚语中也被称为“缩阳症”。在西方,缩阳症综合征仅在与各种躯体、精神和药物诱发的疾病相关的情况下有报道。绝大多数非精神病例与神经系统疾病或大麻或苯丙胺中毒有关。这是希腊首次报道的由大麻诱发的类似缩阳症的综合征病例。

相似文献

1
Cannabis-induced koro-like syndrome. A case report and mini review.大麻所致类缩阳综合征。一例报告及简要综述。
Urol Int. 2006;76(3):278-80. doi: 10.1159/000091634.
2
The koro (genital retraction) syndrome and its association with infertility: a case report.缩阳症及其与不孕症的关联:一例报告
J Urol. 1995 Feb;153(2):427-8. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199502000-00044.
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Transculturation, psychosis and koro symptoms.文化互渗、精神病与缩阳症症状
Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 1996;33(1):54-62.
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Cannabis-induced Koro in Americans.
Addiction. 2001 Nov;96(11):1663-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2001.9611166312.x.
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The disorder named koro.癔病,又名恐缩症。
Behav Neurol. 1991;4(1):1-13. doi: 10.3233/BEN-1991-4101.
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Koro following cannabis smoking: two case reports.吸食大麻后出现缩阳症:两例病例报告。
Addiction. 1994 Aug;89(8):1017-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb03361.x.
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[Koro syndrome--clinical and cultural aspects].
Harefuah. 1993 Jun 1;124(11):673-6, 740.
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Koro--the psychological disappearance of the penis.缩阳症——阴茎的心理性消失。
J Sex Med. 2007 Sep;4(5):1509-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2007.00586.x.
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[The syndrome of genital retraction from a transcultural psychiatric point of view. Chinese suo yang, Indonesian koro and non-Asian forms (koro-like symptoms)].从跨文化精神病学角度看生殖器回缩综合征。中国的缩阳症、印尼的恐缩症及非亚洲形式(类恐缩症症状)
Nervenarzt. 2005 May;76(5):569-80. doi: 10.1007/s00115-004-1822-4.
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引用本文的文献

1
Koro Syndrome: Epidemiology, Psychiatric and Physical Risk Factors, Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options.缩阳症:流行病学、精神和身体风险因素、临床表现、诊断及治疗选择
Health Psychol Res. 2023 Feb 21;11:70165. doi: 10.52965/001c.70165. eCollection 2023.
2
Update on Koro research methodology.科罗病研究方法的最新进展。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2020 Jan-Feb;62(1):102-104. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_183_19. Epub 2020 Jan 3.