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利用Petasis-Ferrier重排/闭环烯烃复分解策略全合成(-)-肯多霉素的进展

Evolution of a total synthesis of (-)-kendomycin exploiting a Petasis-Ferrier rearrangement/ring-closing olefin metathesis strategy.

作者信息

Smith Amos B, Mesaros Eugen F, Meyer Emmanuel A

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Monell Chemical Senses Center, and Laboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Apr 19;128(15):5292-9. doi: 10.1021/ja060369+.

Abstract

A convergent stereocontrolled total synthesis of (-)-kendomycin (1) has been achieved. The synthesis proceeds with a longest linear sequence of 21 steps, beginning with commercially available 2,4-dimethoxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde (12). Highlights of the synthesis include an effective Petasis-Ferrier union/rearrangement tactic to construct the sterically encumbered tetrahydropyran ring, a ring-closing metathesis to generate the C(4a-13-20a) macrocycle, an effective epoxidation/deoxygenation sequence to isomerize the C(13,14) olefin, and a biomimetic quinone-methide-lactol assembly to complete the synthesis.

摘要

已实现(-)-肯多霉素(1)的汇聚式立体控制全合成。该合成以21步的最长线性序列进行,从市售的2,4-二甲氧基-3-甲基苯甲醛(12)开始。合成的亮点包括用于构建空间位阻四氢吡喃环的有效Petasis-Ferrier偶联/重排策略、用于生成C(4a-13-20a)大环的闭环复分解反应、用于使C(13,14)烯烃异构化的有效环氧化/脱氧序列,以及用于完成合成的仿生醌甲基化物-内酯组装。

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