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PRiME:将职业责任融入工程学课程

PRiME: integrating professional responsibility into the engineering curriculum.

作者信息

Moore Christy, Hart Hillary, Randall D'Arcy, Nichols Steven P

机构信息

Dept of Mechanical Engineering, University Station C2200, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0292, USA.

出版信息

Sci Eng Ethics. 2006 Apr;12(2):273-89. doi: 10.1007/s11948-006-0027-6.

Abstract

Engineering educators have long discussed the need to teach professional responsibility and the social context of engineering without adding to overcrowded curricula. One difficulty we face is the lack of appropriate teaching materials that can fit into existing courses. The PRiME (Professional Responsibility Modules for Engineering) Project (http://www.engr.utexas.edu/ethics/primeModules.cfm) described in this paper was initiated at the University of Texas, Austin to provide web-based modules that could be integrated into any undergraduate engineering class. Using HPL (How People Learn) theory, PRiME developed and piloted four modules during the academic year 2004-2005. This article introduces the modules and the pilot, outlines the assessment process, analyzes the results, and describes how the modules are being revised in light of the initial assessment. In its first year of development and testing, PRiME made significant progress towards meeting its objectives. The PRiME Project can strengthen engineering education by providing faculty with an effective system for engaging students in learning about professional responsibility.

摘要

工程教育工作者长期以来一直在讨论,在不增加本就拥挤不堪的课程负担的情况下,教授职业责任和工程的社会背景的必要性。我们面临的一个困难是缺乏能够融入现有课程的合适教材。本文所描述的PRiME(工程专业责任模块)项目(http://www.engr.utexas.edu/ethics/primeModules.cfm)是在得克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校发起的,目的是提供可整合到任何本科工程课程中的网络模块。PRiME运用“人是如何学习的”(HPL)理论,在2004 - 2005学年开发并试点了四个模块。本文介绍了这些模块及试点情况,概述了评估过程,分析了结果,并描述了如何根据初步评估对模块进行修订。在其开发和测试的第一年,PRiME在实现其目标方面取得了重大进展。PRiME项目可以通过为教师提供一个让学生参与学习职业责任的有效系统来加强工程教育。

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