Mecham Nancy
Emergency Department and Rapid Treatment Unit, Primary Children's Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah 84101, USA.
J Trauma Nurs. 2006 Jan-Mar;13(1):17-21. doi: 10.1097/00043860-200601000-00005.
Pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest is frequently a terminal event of an unrecognized progressive shock state. This article describes predisposing factors and classifications of shock as they relate to pediatric patients. It assists the experienced pediatric nurse as well as the nurse who is less experienced in caring for children in identifying early shock in this population and provides practical advice on the assessment of children. In addition, management and intervention techniques are addressed.
小儿心肺骤停常常是一种未被识别的进行性休克状态的终末事件。本文描述了与小儿患者相关的休克诱发因素和分类。它有助于经验丰富的儿科护士以及在照顾儿童方面经验较少的护士识别该人群中的早期休克,并提供有关儿童评估的实用建议。此外,还讨论了管理和干预技术。