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[酒精中毒对听觉分析器功能状态各项指标的影响]

[Effect of alcoholic intoxication on various indicators of the functional state of the acoustic analyzer].

作者信息

Guliamov M G, Zakharov V V

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1991;91(8):89-93.

PMID:1661528
Abstract

The clinico-audiometric studies have shown that under the influence of acute alcoholic intoxication the normal examinees manifest dysfunction of the acoustic analyzer, whose intensity depends on the time elapsed since the moment of alcohol intake. In patients with alcoholism, chronic alcoholic intoxication results in the formation of steady dysfunction in the form of treble hypoacusis which correlates both with the stage and other clinico-dynamic parameters of the disease. In patients in the initial stage of acute alcoholic hallucinosis, acoustic analyzer function is characterized by marked disorders of audition in its central parts, which as acute alcoholic hallucinosis develops, tend towards aggravation.

摘要

临床听力研究表明,在急性酒精中毒的影响下,正常受试者会出现听觉分析器功能障碍,其严重程度取决于饮酒后经过的时间。在酗酒患者中,慢性酒精中毒会导致以高音听力减退形式出现的稳定性功能障碍,这与疾病的阶段及其他临床动态参数相关。在急性酒精性幻觉症初期的患者中,听觉分析器功能的特点是其中枢部分存在明显的听觉障碍,且随着急性酒精性幻觉症的发展,这些障碍有加重的趋势。

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