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北美大都市移民自杀青少年群体概况。

Profile of a metropolitan North American immigrant suicidal adolescent population.

作者信息

Greenfield Brian, Rousseau Cécile, Slatkoff Joshua, Lewkowski Maxime, Davis Michael, Dube Sébastien, Lashley Myrna E, Morin Isabelle, Dray Patti, Harnden Bonnie

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec.

出版信息

Can J Psychiatry. 2006 Mar;51(3):155-9. doi: 10.1177/070674370605100305.

DOI:10.1177/070674370605100305
PMID:16618006
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Canadian immigrant adolescents have a lower suicide rate than their nonimmigrant peers. We conducted a hypothesis-generating analysis to determine whether this lower rate correlated with level of drug use and (or) with diagnostic and demographic characteristics of Canadian immigrant adolescents presenting to an emergency room for crisis assessment.

METHOD

Known risk factors for suicide were compared among immigrant youth, North American youth, and a culturally mixed group of youth at baseline and at 6-month follow-up.

RESULTS

The immigrant group was only differentiated by a lower rate of reported drug use.

CONCLUSION

The lower rate of reported drug use at the time of crisis may contribute to the lower suicide rate among immigrants.

摘要

目的

加拿大移民青少年的自杀率低于非移民同龄人。我们进行了一项假设生成分析,以确定这种较低的自杀率是否与药物使用水平以及(或者)前往急诊室进行危机评估的加拿大移民青少年的诊断和人口统计学特征相关。

方法

在基线和6个月随访时,比较了移民青年、北美青年以及文化背景混合的青年群体中已知的自杀风险因素。

结果

移民群体仅因报告的药物使用率较低而有所不同。

结论

危机发生时报告的药物使用率较低可能是移民自杀率较低的原因。

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Profile of a metropolitan North American immigrant suicidal adolescent population.北美大都市移民自杀青少年群体概况。
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Suicide Risk among Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities: A Literature Overview.移民和少数民族的自杀风险:文献综述。
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Factors Influencing Suicide Behaviours in Immigrant and Ethno-Cultural Minority Groups: A Systematic Review.移民和少数族裔群体中影响自杀行为的因素:一项系统综述
J Immigr Minor Health. 2017 Jun;19(3):755-768. doi: 10.1007/s10903-016-0490-3.
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Attempted suicide among immigrants in European countries: an international perspective.
移民在欧洲国家的自杀企图:国际视角。
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2012 Feb;47(2):241-51. doi: 10.1007/s00127-010-0336-6. Epub 2011 Jan 1.
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Intersection of health, immigration, and youth: a systematic literature review.健康、移民和青年的交集:系统文献综述。
J Immigr Minor Health. 2010 Oct;12(5):788-97. doi: 10.1007/s10903-009-9247-6. Epub 2009 Apr 17.