Silva C Isabela S, Müller Nestor L
Department of Radiology, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, 899 W. 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 1M9.
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2006 Apr;27(2):111-6. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2006.01.001.
Drug-induced lung disease is an increasingly common cause of morbidity and mortality. The diagnosis is based on clinical history and consistent radiologic findings. Lung biopsy is performed in a small percentage of cases. High-resolution CT may demonstrate parenchymal abnormalities in patients with normal radiographs and provides a better depiction of the pattern and distribution of findings. Knowledge of the most common high-resolution CT manifestations and the corresponding histologic patterns is important for early recognition and proper management of drug-induced lung disease.
药物性肺疾病是发病率和死亡率日益常见的病因。诊断基于临床病史和一致的放射学表现。仅一小部分病例会进行肺活检。高分辨率CT可在胸部X线片正常的患者中显示实质异常,并能更好地描绘病变的形态和分布。了解最常见的高分辨率CT表现及相应的组织学模式对于药物性肺疾病的早期识别和恰当处理很重要。