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使用肉毒杆菌毒素注射治疗患有神经疾病儿童的流涎过多。

The use of botulinum toxic injection to treat excessive drooling in children with neurological conditions.

作者信息

Khan Atiya, Pawar Gauri

机构信息

Fort Wayne Neurological Center, Fort Wayne, Ind, USA.

出版信息

W V Med J. 2005 Nov-Dec;101(6):258-60.

Abstract

Drooling is a frequent complaint in children with chronic neurological conditions. This is due to poor neuromuscular coordination of the oropharyngeal musculature. Treatment options such as anticholinergic medications and surgical treatment have generally been unsuccessful or associated with side effects and complications. A new treatment for these children is botulinum toxin injection into the parotid glands to decrease saliva production. This article reports on two cases in which this modality was effectively utilized to treat this neurological condition.

摘要

流口水是患有慢性神经疾病儿童的常见问题。这是由于口咽肌肉组织的神经肌肉协调不良所致。抗胆碱能药物和手术治疗等治疗方法通常效果不佳或伴有副作用及并发症。一种针对这些儿童的新治疗方法是向腮腺注射肉毒杆菌毒素以减少唾液分泌。本文报道了两例有效利用这种方法治疗该神经疾病的病例。

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