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伴有肝静脉微小肿瘤栓塞的小坏死性肝转移瘤:一例报告并文献复习

Small necrotic liver metastasis with microscopic tumor embolism in hepatic vein: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Nakayama Hisashi, Takayama Tadatoshi, Hemmi Akihiro

机构信息

Department of Digestive Surgery , Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Int Surg. 2005 Nov-Dec;90(5):293-6.

Abstract

Small liver metastasis of rectal carcinoma is mostly solid and rarely accompanied by necrosis. Microscopic invasion of the hepatic vein is rare in colorectal metastasis. A 53-year-old man, 2 years after rectal carcinoma resection, was noted to have a 15-mm liver tumor. On imaging, it was difficult to determine if the mass was hepatic abscess, cyst, solitary necrotic nodule, or liver metastasis. The resected tumor was metastatic liver cancer, the center of which had mostly atheromatous necrosis. Also, a microscopic tumor embolism was detected in the hepatic vein around the tumor. Liver tumors that grow should be suspected of being malignant and be resected.

摘要

直肠癌的小肝转移灶大多为实性,很少伴有坏死。在结直肠癌转移中,肝静脉的微小侵犯很少见。一名53岁男性,直肠癌切除术后2年,发现有一个15毫米的肝肿瘤。在影像学上,很难确定该肿块是肝脓肿、囊肿、孤立性坏死结节还是肝转移瘤。切除的肿瘤为转移性肝癌,其中心大多为动脉粥样硬化性坏死。此外,在肿瘤周围的肝静脉中检测到微小肿瘤栓子。生长的肝肿瘤应怀疑为恶性并进行切除。

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