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O(+)+H2(v = 0,j = 0)-->OH(+)+H离子-分子反应的精确量子动力学研究及与准经典轨迹计算的比较

Exact quantum dynamics study of the O(+)+H2(v=0,j=0)-->OH(+)+H ion-molecule reaction and comparison with quasiclassical trajectory calculations.

作者信息

Martínez Rodrigo, Lucas Josep M, Giménez Xavier, Aguilar Antonio, González Miguel

机构信息

Departamento de Química, Universidad de La Rioja, C/Madre de Dios 51, 26006 Logroño, Spain.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2006 Apr 14;124(14):144301. doi: 10.1063/1.2179429.

Abstract

The close-coupling hyperspherical (CCH) exact quantum method was used to study the title barrierless reaction up to a collision energy (E(T)) of 0.75 eV, and the results compared with quasiclassical trajectory (QCT) calculations to determine the importance of quantum effects. The CCH integral cross section decreased with E(T) and, although the QCT results were in general quite similar to the CCH ones, they presented a significant deviation from the CCH data within the 0.2-0.6 eV collision energy range, where the QCT method did not correctly describe the reaction probability. A very good accord between both methods was obtained for the OH(+) vibrational distribution, where no inversion of population was found. For the OH(+) rotational distributions, the agreement between the CCH and QCT results was not as good as in the vibrational case, but it was satisfactory in many conditions. The kk(') angular distribution showed a preferential forward character, and the CCH method produced higher forward peaks than the QCT one. All the results were interpreted considering the potential energy surface and plots of a representative sampling of reactive trajectories.

摘要

采用紧密耦合超球(CCH)精确量子方法研究了上述无障碍反应,碰撞能量(E(T))最高达到0.75 eV,并将结果与准经典轨迹(QCT)计算结果进行比较,以确定量子效应的重要性。CCH积分截面随E(T)减小,尽管QCT结果总体上与CCH结果非常相似,但在0.2 - 0.6 eV碰撞能量范围内,它们与CCH数据存在显著偏差,在此范围内QCT方法未能正确描述反应概率。对于OH(+)振动分布,两种方法取得了很好的一致性,未发现粒子数反转。对于OH(+)转动分布,CCH和QCT结果之间的一致性不如振动情况,但在许多条件下是令人满意的。kk(')角分布呈现出优先向前的特征,并且CCH方法产生的向前峰值比QCT方法更高。所有结果都结合势能面和反应轨迹代表性采样图进行了解释。

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