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血管错构瘤作为一匹马后肢跛行的病因

Vascular hamartoma as the cause of hind limb lameness in a horse.

作者信息

Saifzadeh S, Derakhshanfar A, Shokouhi F, Hashemi M, Mazaheri R

机构信息

Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, PO Box 57155/1177, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.

出版信息

J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med. 2006 May;53(4):202-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.2006.00818.x.

Abstract

We report a 5-year-old gelding with a rare benign tumour of 2-month duration in the subcutis of the hind limb that presented with lameness. Physical examination revealed normal vital signs. Laboratory findings were within normal ranges. No bone abnormalities were detected on radiographic examination of the affected area. Bloody fluid was obtained by aspiration. Through an I-shape skin incision the tumour was excised en-block. Microscopic study showed a vascular hamartoma characterized by cavernous haemangiomatous tissue and proliferation of multiple vessels of variable diameter. This report highlights the importance of limb vascular hamartoma, as an infrequent lesion, in the differential diagnosis of lameness in the horse.

摘要

我们报告一匹5岁的去势公马,后肢皮下有一个持续2个月的罕见良性肿瘤,表现为跛行。体格检查显示生命体征正常。实验室检查结果在正常范围内。对患部进行放射学检查未发现骨骼异常。通过穿刺抽出了血性液体。通过一个I形皮肤切口将肿瘤整块切除。显微镜检查显示为血管错构瘤,其特征为海绵状血管瘤组织以及多条直径不一的血管增生。本报告强调了肢体血管错构瘤作为一种罕见病变,在马跛行鉴别诊断中的重要性。

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