Ho Thucanh T, Kaiser Richard, Benson William E
Retina Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Compr Ophthalmol Update. 2006 Jan-Feb;7(1):1-10.
Cataract surgery, like any surgical procedure, has associated complications. Acute retinal complications include globe perforation, dislocated lens fragments, hemorrhagic choroidal detachment, and endophthalmitis. Late retinal complications include retinal detachment, cystoid macular edema, and exacerbation of diabetic retinopathy and other retinal conditions. Proper and timely management of retinal complications from cataract surgery is crucial in maximizing visual outcomes. Many of the complications and current management strategies will be outlined in this review.
与任何外科手术一样,白内障手术也会有相关并发症。急性视网膜并发症包括眼球穿孔、晶状体碎片脱位、出血性脉络膜脱离和眼内炎。晚期视网膜并发症包括视网膜脱离、黄斑囊样水肿以及糖尿病性视网膜病变和其他视网膜疾病的加重。对白内障手术引起的视网膜并发症进行妥善及时的处理对于最大限度提高视觉效果至关重要。本文将概述许多并发症及当前的处理策略。