Wiegand Jan A, Brutsche Martin H
Pneumology, University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Swiss Med Wkly. 2006 Apr 1;136(13-14):203-9. doi: 10.4414/smw.2006.11161.
Sarcoidosis is a chronic granulomatous inflammatory disorder of unknown origin with heterogeneous outcome. In most cases the disease is self-limited, others progress or die from organ involvement, which is often associated with extensive scarring. Although often the primarily affected sites are the lungs and thoracic lymph nodes patients with sarcoidosis must be staged for multiorgan involvement. Modern treatment strategies appraise a critical awareness for the side-effect-ratio of long-term medication. A main interest of research is to identify those patients with unfavourable outcome.
结节病是一种病因不明、预后各异的慢性肉芽肿性炎症性疾病。在大多数情况下,该疾病是自限性的,其他情况则会进展或因器官受累而死亡,这通常与广泛的瘢痕形成有关。尽管结节病主要受累部位通常是肺和胸内淋巴结,但必须对结节病患者进行多器官受累情况的分期。现代治疗策略重视对长期用药副作用比例的关键认识。研究的一个主要兴趣点是识别那些预后不良的患者。