Braly Brett A, Beall Douglas P, Martin Hal D
University of Oklahoma College of Medicine, PO Box 26901, BSEB 100, Box 396, Oklahoma City, OK 73190, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2006 Apr;25(2):199-210, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2005.12.001.
This article provides a succinct and complete method for the clinical evaluation of the hip. Included are descriptions of examination tests as well as their relationships to possible pathology of the hip. The examination is divided into five stages: seated, standing, supine, lateral, and prone; with a total of 11 assessment points. The method for evaluation outlined will assist physicians in determining the location and etiology of presenting hip pathologies. As with any examination, practice and repetition are essential to gain an appreciation of what constitutes a normal as well as an abnormal examination.
本文提供了一种简洁且完整的髋关节临床评估方法。其中包括检查测试的描述及其与髋关节可能病变的关系。检查分为五个阶段:坐位、站立位、仰卧位、侧卧位和俯卧位;共有11个评估点。所概述的评估方法将有助于医生确定所呈现的髋关节病变的位置和病因。与任何检查一样,实践和重复对于理解什么是正常检查以及异常检查至关重要。