Yun Andrew G
The Arthritis Institute, Centinela Hospital, 501 East Hardy Street, Suite 306, Inglewood, CA 90301, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2006 Apr;25(2):359-64, xi. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2006.01.002.
The purpose of total hip replacement is to relieve pain, not to make better athletes. Still, the modern patient is likely to return to recreation and sports. There is no current consensus on the safety of resuming athletics, though a surgeon's judgment and a patient's common sense will serve as appropriate guidelines. The main concerns are instability, wear, loosening, and fracture. Each sport should be evaluated on its potential risk to a joint replacement, whether from the force of repetitive injury or the possibility of catastrophic failure. Likewise, a surgeon can use techniques, biomaterials, and implants that will maximize an athlete's chance of success over time.
全髋关节置换的目的是缓解疼痛,而非造就更优秀的运动员。尽管如此,现代患者仍有可能恢复娱乐活动和体育运动。目前对于恢复运动的安全性尚无共识,不过外科医生的判断和患者的常识可作为适当的指导原则。主要担忧的问题包括关节不稳定、磨损、松动和骨折。每项运动都应根据其对关节置换的潜在风险进行评估,无论是重复性损伤的力量还是灾难性失败的可能性。同样,外科医生可以采用一些技术、生物材料和植入物,随着时间推移,这些将使运动员获得成功的机会最大化。