Olsen Tom Skyhøj
H:S Hvidovre Hospital, Afdeling for Neurorehabilitering, Apopleksiafsnittet, Hvidovre.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2006 Apr 10;168(15):1557-9.
Substantial evidence is established showing that centralising treatment and rehabilitation of stroke victims in stroke units reduces mortality and disability. Numbers needed to treat are 33 in order to avoid death of at least one patient and treat 20 to avoid disability of at least one patient. A Danish medical technology assessment indicates that stroke units are cost-beneficial. This knowledge has been available in Denmark for more than 15 years, but there is still not sufficient capacity to treat all stroke patients in stroke units. Hopefully, this problem will be resolved in the near future.
大量证据表明,将中风患者的治疗和康复集中在中风单元可降低死亡率和残疾率。为避免至少一名患者死亡,所需治疗人数为33人;为避免至少一名患者残疾,所需治疗人数为20人。丹麦的一项医疗技术评估表明,中风单元具有成本效益。这一知识在丹麦已存在超过15年,但中风单元仍没有足够的能力治疗所有中风患者。希望这个问题在不久的将来能够得到解决。