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[由后颅窝静脉界定的小脑上硬膜下三角。正常放射解剖学研究。小脑上硬膜下间隙的蚓部疝或小脑上蚓部疝]

[Supravermian subdural triangle limited by the veins of the posterior fossa. Normal radio-anatomical study. Vermis herniation in the supravermian subdural space or superior vermis herniation].

作者信息

Wackenheim A

出版信息

Sem Hop. 1975 Jan 14;51(3):185-93.

PMID:166444
Abstract

The author describes a conical sub-dural space above the vermis limited in front by Galien's ampulla, behind by the right venous sinuses and, below by the superior cerebellar vein. This space, which is not filled with air injected by the cisternal route, is only shown in lateral views thanks to its venous outlines. In cases of raised intracranial pressure, the superior cerebellar vermis may occupy this space so that a sort of impaction occurs at this level, which the author proposes calling smaller than superior vermial impaction greater than. Among forms of cerebral herniation, vermial impaction may not occur when the CSF obstruction occurs at another level.

摘要

作者描述了在小脑蚓部上方的一个锥形硬脑膜下间隙,其前方由大脑大静脉壶腹界定,后方由右侧静脉窦界定,下方由小脑上静脉界定。该间隙未被经脑池途径注入的空气填充,由于其静脉轮廓,仅在侧位视图中可见。在颅内压升高的情况下,小脑上蚓部可能占据该间隙,从而在这个层面发生一种嵌塞,作者建议将其称为比上蚓部嵌塞小但比……大。在脑疝的形式中,当脑脊液梗阻发生在另一层面时,可能不会发生蚓部嵌塞。

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