West W G, Kearfott K J, Bernal S M
Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2104, USA.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2006;119(1-4):344-9. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nci691. Epub 2006 Apr 27.
Carbon-doped, anion-defective aluminium oxide has become a widely used and effective medium for personnel dosimetry applications using optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) techniques. Though the commercial products currently using this material employ light-tight packaging to prevent light-induced effects on the OSL signal, the material could be employed in environments where package integrity cannot be assured. This paper reports on the results of an experiment performed to quantify the effects of sunlight exposure on alpha-Al2O3:C. Samples of commercially available Luxel material were exposed to carefully recorded levels of sunlight both before and after irradiations to determine the nature and magnitude of both activation and fading phenomena in this material. The results confirm that both fading and activation processes are seen in this material and indicate that the material reaches an equilibrium dose level in response to prolonged sunlight exposure equivalent to a dose of approximately 15 mGy under the experimental test conditions.
碳掺杂、阴离子缺陷型氧化铝已成为一种广泛使用且有效的介质,用于采用光激发发光(OSL)技术的个人剂量测定应用。尽管目前使用这种材料的商业产品采用了不透光包装,以防止光对OSL信号产生影响,但该材料可用于无法确保包装完整性的环境中。本文报告了一项实验的结果,该实验旨在量化阳光照射对α-Al2O3:C的影响。市售Luxel材料的样品在辐照前后均暴露于经过仔细记录的阳光水平下,以确定该材料中激活和褪色现象的性质和程度。结果证实,该材料中同时存在褪色和激活过程,并表明在实验测试条件下,该材料在长时间阳光照射下会达到相当于约15 mGy剂量的平衡剂量水平。