Cremin B J
S Afr Med J. 1975 Apr 26;49(18):731-5.
Renal masses in children are common, their pathology varying in different age groups. Using ultrasound to establish a diagnosis, the supine position should first be attempted. For black-and-white echography a medium frequency of 2,5 megahertz is suitable, but careful technique and interpretation are essential. Arteriography using a 70-mm camera is not suitable for selective evaluation of avascular masses. Four illustrative cases to show diagnostic points and pitfalls are recorded.
儿童肾肿块很常见,其病理在不同年龄组有所不同。使用超声进行诊断时,应首先尝试仰卧位。对于黑白超声检查,2.5兆赫兹的中频是合适的,但仔细的技术操作和解读至关重要。使用70毫米相机的动脉造影不适用于对无血管肿块进行选择性评估。记录了四个说明诊断要点和陷阱的病例。