Corwin Hal M
Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, 3900 Kresge Way, Suite 56, Louisville, KY 40207, USA.
Clin Occup Environ Med. 2006;5(2):333-52, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.coem.2006.01.002.
Nerve compression syndromes of the upper extremity occur at predicable locations. The diagnosis of nerve compression or nerve entrapment is based on the neurologic and electrodiagnostic examinations. The anatomy, neurophysiology, and electrodiagnosis of nerve compression are discussed. Common and uncommon compression and entrapment syndromes of the upper extremity are described. Errors in diagnosis occur when the neurologic or electrodiagnostic examinations are incomplete or inaccurate.
上肢神经卡压综合征发生在可预测的部位。神经卡压或神经受压的诊断基于神经学和电诊断检查。本文讨论了神经受压的解剖学、神经生理学和电诊断。描述了上肢常见和不常见的卡压及受压综合征。当神经学或电诊断检查不完整或不准确时,会出现诊断错误。