Murthy B M Sadashiva, Girijamma A R, Bejankiwar Rajesh S
Department of Engineering, S. J. College of Engineering, Mysore - 570 006, Karnataka.
J Environ Sci Eng. 2004 Jan;46(1):41-8.
The Rural Water Supply and Sanitation (RWSS) in project and non-project villages of Mysore Taluk has been evaluated and discussed in this paper. The study area covered two villages (Yelwala and Kadakola) where Integrated Water Supply Scheme (IRWSS) was implemented under World Bank Project and two non-project villages (Belwadi and Byathahalli) closer to them. Pre and post scenarios of the project and non-project villages were investigated in terms of water quality analysis and also grading of villages has been done on the basis of water supply, sanitation, hygienic awareness and practices. Matrix methodology was used to evaluate the indicators from the survey data gathered from all studied villages. Finally, the villages were graded on the basis of cumulative value obtained for each village. Water quality analysis depicted turbidity, total dissolved solids and hardness being high and iron deficiency was also observed in water samples of all the villages. It was concluded that the present method of evaluation of rural water supply and sanitation project could be effectively applied to different upcoming projects.
本文对迈索尔县项目村和非项目村的农村供水与卫生设施（RWSS）进行了评估与讨论。研究区域涵盖两个村庄（耶尔瓦拉和卡达科拉），这两个村庄实施了世界银行项目下的综合供水计划（IRWSS），以及与之相邻的两个非项目村（贝尔瓦迪和比亚塔哈利）。从水质分析方面对项目村和非项目村的前后情况进行了调查，并且根据供水、卫生设施、卫生意识和实践对村庄进行了评级。采用矩阵方法对从所有研究村庄收集的调查数据中的指标进行评估。最后，根据每个村庄获得的累计值对村庄进行评级。水质分析表明，所有村庄水样中的浊度、总溶解固体和硬度都很高，并且还观察到缺铁情况。得出的结论是，目前农村供水与卫生项目的评估方法可以有效地应用于不同的即将开展的项目。
