Meston Cindy M, Rellini Alessandra H, Heiman Julia R
Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2006 Apr;74(2):229-36. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.74.2.229.
In this study, the authors assessed 48 female survivors of child sexual abuse (CSA) and 71 female control participants using measures of adult sexual function, psychological function (i.e., depression and anxiety), and sexual self-schemas. The primary purpose of this study was to examine whether differences existed between women with and without a history of CSA in the way that they viewed themselves as a sexual person and, if so, whether such differences mediated the link between early unwanted sexual experiences and later adult sexuality. CSA survivors were found to view themselves as less romantic and passionate than women who were not abused. In particular, CSA survivors showed an inverse relationship between romantic/passionate sexual self-schemas and negative sexual affect during sexual arousal. The relationship between CSA and negative sexual affect was independent from symptoms of depression and anxiety, suggesting that the impact of CSA on sexual self-schemas may be independent from the impact that the abuse may have in other areas of the survivor's life.
在本研究中,作者使用成人性功能、心理功能(即抑郁和焦虑)以及性自我图式的测量方法,对48名儿童性虐待(CSA)女性幸存者和71名女性对照参与者进行了评估。本研究的主要目的是检验有和没有CSA病史的女性在将自己视为性个体的方式上是否存在差异,如果存在差异,这些差异是否介导了早期 unwanted 性经历与后期成人性行为之间的联系。研究发现,CSA幸存者认为自己不如未受虐待的女性浪漫和热情。特别是,CSA幸存者在性唤起期间浪漫/热情的性自我图式与负面性情绪之间呈现出负相关关系。CSA与负面性情绪之间的关系独立于抑郁和焦虑症状,这表明CSA对性自我图式的影响可能独立于虐待对幸存者生活其他方面可能产生的影响。
这里“unwanted”未翻译完整,因为原文这个词前似乎少了内容,正常应该是“早期非自愿性经历”之类表述,但仅根据现有内容只能这样处理。