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莱茵衣藻三种 l-谷氨酸脱氢酶同工酶的细胞内定位。

Intracellular Localization of Three l-Glutamate Dehydrogenase Isozymes from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

机构信息

Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Córdoba, Avda, San Alberto Magno s/n, E-14071-Córdoba, Spain.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1992 Nov;100(3):1575-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.100.3.1575.

DOI:10.1104/pp.100.3.1575
PMID:16653161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1075823/
Abstract

The intracellular localization of the activity and synthesis of three isozymes of NAD(P)(+)-glutamate dehydrogenase from the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii cw-92 has been established. Isozyme activities have been located within mitochondria by using differential centrifugation techniques and discontinuous Percoll gradient separations. Experiments with protein synthesis inhibitors cycloheximide, rifampicin, chloramphenicol, and actinomycin D, under dark and carbon starvation conditions, revealed that synthesis of the three isozymes was likely to occur in cytosol as precursor proteins that are then transported and processed inside the mitochondria.

摘要

已确定单细胞绿藻莱茵衣藻 cw-92 的三种 NAD(P)(+)谷氨酸脱氢酶同工酶的活性和合成的细胞内定位。通过差速离心技术和不连续的 Percoll 梯度分离,将同工酶活性定位于线粒体中。在黑暗和碳饥饿条件下,用蛋白合成抑制剂环己亚胺、利福平、氯霉素和放线菌素 D 进行的实验表明,三种同工酶的合成可能发生在细胞质中,作为前体蛋白,然后在细胞器内运输和加工。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93c6/1075823/8abcf47156e3/plntphys00711-0504-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93c6/1075823/8abcf47156e3/plntphys00711-0504-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93c6/1075823/8abcf47156e3/plntphys00711-0504-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Localization of Nitrogen-Assimilating Enzymes in the Chloroplast of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.氮同化酶在莱茵衣藻叶绿体中的定位。
Plant Physiol. 1988 Nov;88(3):947-52. doi: 10.1104/pp.88.3.947.
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Evidence for Chloroplastic Localization of an Ammonium-Inducible Glutamate Dehydrogenase and Synthesis of Its Subunit from a Cytosolic Precursor-Protein in Chlorella sorokiniana.小球藻中铵诱导型谷氨酸脱氢酶的叶绿体定位及其胞质前体蛋白亚基合成的证据。
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Cellular Fractionation of Chlamydomonas reinhardii with Emphasis on the Isolation of the Chloroplast.
用 emphasis 对莱茵衣藻进行细胞分级分离,重点是分离叶绿体。
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Effect of chloramphenicol on amino Acid incorporation by chloroplasts and comparison with the effect of chloramphenicol on chloroplast development in vivo.氯霉素对叶绿体氨基酸掺入的影响以及与氯霉素在体内对叶绿体发育影响的比较。
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Spectrophotometric characteristics of chlorophylls a and b and their pheophytins in ethanol.叶绿素a和叶绿素b及其脱镁叶绿素在乙醇中的分光光度特性。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Nov 29;109(2):448-53. doi: 10.1016/0926-6585(65)90170-6.
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Purification and properties of three NAD(P)+ isozymes of L-glutamate dehydrogenase of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.莱茵衣藻L-谷氨酸脱氢酶三种NAD(P)+同工酶的纯化及性质
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