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不同温度下光照强度对花旗松幼苗呼吸速率的影响

Influence of light intensity at different temperatures on rate of respiration of douglas-fir seedlings.

作者信息

Brix H

机构信息

Department of Forestry and Rural Development of Canada, Forest Research Laboratory, Victoria, B.C., Canada.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1968 Mar;43(3):389-93. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.3.389.

DOI:10.1104/pp.43.3.389
PMID:16656775
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1086850/
Abstract

The rate of photorespiration of Douglas-fir seedlings was measured under different light intensities by: (1) extrapolating the curve for CO(2) uptake in relation to atmospheric CO(2) content to zero CO(2) content, and (2) measuring CO(2) evolution of the plants into a CO(2)-free airstream. Different results, obtained from these techniques, were believed to be caused by a severe restriction of the photosynthetic activity when the latter was used. With the first method, CO(2) evolution was lower than the dark respiration rate at low light intensity. For all temperatures studied (6 degrees , 20 degrees , 28 degrees ) a further increase in light intensity raised the CO(2) evolution above dark respiration before it leveled off. The rate of CO(2) evolution was stimulated by increase in temperature at all light intensities. With the CO(2)-free air method, CO(2) evolution in the light was less than dark respiration at all light intensities.

摘要

通过以下方法在不同光照强度下测量花旗松幼苗的光呼吸速率

(1) 将二氧化碳吸收量相对于大气二氧化碳含量的曲线外推至零二氧化碳含量,以及(2) 测量植物向无二氧化碳气流中释放的二氧化碳量。人们认为,使用后一种技术得到的不同结果是由光合活性受到严重限制导致的。使用第一种方法时,在低光照强度下,二氧化碳释放量低于暗呼吸速率。对于所有研究的温度(6摄氏度、20摄氏度、28摄氏度),光照强度进一步增加会使二氧化碳释放量在趋于平稳之前高于暗呼吸速率。在所有光照强度下,温度升高都会刺激二氧化碳释放速率。使用无二氧化碳空气法时,在所有光照强度下,光照下的二氧化碳释放量都低于暗呼吸。

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本文引用的文献

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Effects of Metabolic Inhibitors on the Rates of CO(2) Evolution in Light and in Darkness by Detached Spruce Twigs, Wheat, and Soybean Leaves.代谢抑制剂对离体云杉枝条、小麦和大豆叶片在光照和黑暗条件下 CO2 释放速率的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1967 Sep;42(9):1187-90. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.9.1187.
2
Increased rate of net photosynthetic carbon dioxide uptake caused by the inhibition of glycolate oxidase.乙醇酸氧化酶抑制导致净光合二氧化碳吸收速率增加。
Plant Physiol. 1966 Dec;41(10):1623-31. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.10.1623.
3
Effect of Oxygen on Photosynthesis, Photorespiration and Respiration in Detached Leaves. II. Corn and other Monocotyledons.离体叶片中氧对光合作用、光呼吸和呼吸的影响。II. 玉米和其他单子叶植物。
Plant Physiol. 1966 Mar;41(3):428-31. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.3.428.
4
Effects of Light and Darkness on Gaseous Exchange of Bean Leaves.光照与黑暗对菜豆叶片气体交换的影响
Plant Physiol. 1964 Jul;39(4):523-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.39.4.523.
5
Relation Between Respiration and Photosynthesis in the Green Alga, Ankistrodesmus braunii.绿藻布朗葡萄藻(Ankistrodesmus braunii)中呼吸作用与光合作用的关系
Plant Physiol. 1959 May;34(3):224-34. doi: 10.1104/pp.34.3.224.
6
Photosynthesis and respiration.光合作用与呼吸作用。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1963 Apr;101:171-80. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(63)90547-2.
7
The role of glycolic acid oxidase in the respiration of leaves.乙醇酸氧化酶在叶片呼吸作用中的作用。
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