Department of Biological Sciences, Hunter College of the City University of New York, New York 10021.
Plant Physiol. 1977 Feb;59(2):196-202. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.2.196.
A comparison was made of the circular dichroism (C.D.) spectra of Chlorella, Euglena, and Anacystis cells and thylakoids. Analyses of the spectra reveal that these C.D. bands are similar to those observed previously in whole spinach choloroplasts and subchloroplast particles. C.D. spectra of Euglena chloroplasts show bands at longer wavelengths than previously reported. From comparisons of circular dichroism spectra and fine structure, it was concluded that: (a) bands seen in circular dichroism spectra were not the result of light scattering from thylakoid membranes; and (b) bands seen in the C.D. spectra of nonmembranous systems (previously reported) could account for circular dichroism of algae. We also concluded that comparisons would have to be made with model systems in order to correct for effects of absorption flattening, concentration obscuring, and differential light scattering of membranous systems.
对小球藻、眼虫和鱼腥藻细胞和类囊体的圆二色性(C.D.)光谱进行了比较。光谱分析表明,这些 C.D. 带与先前在整个菠菜叶绿体和亚叶绿体颗粒中观察到的带相似。眼虫叶绿体的 C.D. 光谱显示出比以前报道的更长波长的带。从圆二色性光谱和精细结构的比较可以得出结论:(a)圆二色性光谱中观察到的带不是类囊体膜光散射的结果;(b)在非膜系统的 C.D. 光谱中观察到的带(以前报道过)可以解释藻类的圆二色性。我们还得出结论,为了纠正膜系统的吸收平坦化、浓度掩盖和微分光散射的影响,必须与模型系统进行比较。