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菠菜叶原生质体中核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶的生物合成。

Biosynthesis of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase in spinach leaf protoplasts.

机构信息

Research Institute for Biochemical Regulation, School of Agriculture, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464, Japan.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1978 Jul;62(1):97-100. doi: 10.1104/pp.62.1.97.

DOI:10.1104/pp.62.1.97
PMID:16660478
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1092063/
Abstract

Spinach leaf (Spinacia oleracea L. var. Kyoho) protoplasts sustain protein-synthesizing activity as measured by the incorporation of [(14)C]-leucine into the protein fraction both in the light and in the dark. By the immunoprecipitation of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuP(2)) carboxylase with rabbit antibody raised against the purified spinach enzyme preparation, it was found that approximately 7% of the total radiocarbon incorporated into the protein fraction in the light was in the carboxylase molecules. However, there was no measurable net increase observed in the content of the enzyme protein in the experimental conditions employed. It was found that both chloramphenicol and cycloheximide inhibited the incorporation of [(14)C]leucine into RuP(2) carboxylase and its constituent subunits, as measured by the immunoprecipitation of the enzyme molecule and its subunits, A and B.

摘要

菠菜叶(Spinacia oleracea L. var. Kyoho)原生质体在光照和黑暗条件下均能维持蛋白质合成活性,这可通过将 [(14)C]-亮氨酸掺入蛋白质部分来衡量。通过用兔抗纯化的菠菜酶制剂制备的抗体对核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸 (RuP(2)) 羧化酶进行免疫沉淀,发现约 7%的总放射性碳掺入到光下的蛋白质部分中是在羧化酶分子中。然而,在所用的实验条件下,没有观察到酶蛋白含量的可测量净增加。发现氯霉素和环己酰亚胺均能抑制 [(14)C]亮氨酸掺入 RuP(2) 羧化酶及其组成亚基,这可通过酶分子及其亚基 A 和 B 的免疫沉淀来衡量。

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本文引用的文献

1
Synthesis of the Small Subunit of Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate Carboxylase by Soluble Fraction Polyribosomes of Pea Leaves.豌豆叶片可溶性核糖体裂解物小亚基核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶的合成。
Plant Physiol. 1977 Oct;60(4):532-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.60.4.532.
2
Isolation of intact chloroplasts and other cell organelles from spinach leaf protoplasts.从菠菜叶原生质体中分离完整的叶绿体和其他细胞器官。
Plant Physiol. 1976 Sep;58(3):309-14. doi: 10.1104/pp.58.3.309.
3
Photosynthetic activities of spinach leaf protoplasts.菠菜叶原生质体的光合活性。
Plant Physiol. 1975 Apr;55(4):712-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.55.4.712.
4
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
5
The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测定分子量的可靠性。
J Biol Chem. 1969 Aug 25;244(16):4406-12.
6
RNA and protein synthesis in protoplasts isolated from tobacco leaves.从烟草叶片中分离出的原生质体中的RNA和蛋白质合成
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970 Dec 14;224(2):531-40. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(70)90585-x.
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Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1970 Nov 9;41(3):621-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(70)90058-6.
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Biochemistry. 1974 May 21;13(11):2277-81. doi: 10.1021/bi00708a006.