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草甘膦对玉米和棉花组织中生长素运输的影响。

Effect of glyphosate on auxin transport in corn and cotton tissues.

机构信息

United States Department of Agriculture, Science and Education Administration, Agricultural Research, Department of Range Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1979 May;63(5):882-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.63.5.882.

DOI:10.1104/pp.63.5.882
PMID:16660831
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC542938/
Abstract

Basipetal auxin transport in 6-day-old dark-grown corn coleoptiles was severely inhibited by increasing levels of glyphosate applied during the transport period.The velocity of basipetal transport of [(14)C]indoleacetic acid in hypocotyls from 7-day-old cotton seedlings was significantly reduced when sublethal doses of glyphosate [N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine] were applied to the cotyledonary leaves 24 hours before transport measurement. Simultaneous application of glyphosate and indoleacetic acid during transport measurement had no effect on basipetal transport in cotton hypocotyl sections.Slowing of transport was inversely proportional to the dosage applied to both species.

摘要

在暗培养的 6 天大的玉米苗中,向运输期内施加的草甘膦浓度增加会严重抑制向基生长素运输。在向运输测量开始前 24 小时,将亚致死剂量的草甘膦(N-(膦酸甲基)甘氨酸)施用于子叶,会显著降低来自 7 天大的棉花幼苗下胚轴中[(14)C]吲哚乙酸的向基运输速度。在运输测量过程中同时施加草甘膦和吲哚乙酸对棉花下胚轴段的向基运输没有影响。运输速度的减缓与两种植物施加的剂量成反比。

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引用本文的文献

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Glyphosate-induced anther indehiscence in cotton is partially temperature dependent and involves cytoskeleton and secondary wall modifications and auxin accumulation.草甘膦诱导的棉花花药不开裂部分依赖于温度,涉及细胞骨架、次生壁修饰以及生长素积累。
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本文引用的文献

1
Auxin Transport as Related to Leaf Abscission during Water Stress in Cotton.水分胁迫下棉花叶片脱落与生长素运输的关系
Plant Physiol. 1977 Apr;59(4):554-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.4.554.
2
Involvement of Ethylene in Picloram-induced Leaf Movement Response.参与草甘膦诱导的叶片运动反应的乙烯。
Plant Physiol. 1970 Nov;46(5):655-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.46.5.655.
3
Ethylene modification of an auxin pulse in cotton stem sections.棉茎切段中生长素脉冲的乙烯修饰。
Plant Physiol. 1969 Dec;44(12):1690-4. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.12.1690.
4
Effects of picloram and ethylene on leaf movement in huisache and mesquite seedlings.百草枯和乙烯对荆条和合欢幼苗叶片运动的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1969 Jun;44(6):831-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.6.831.
5
Studies on the Growth of Coleoptile and First Internode Sections. A New, Sensitive, Straight-Growth Test for Auxins.胚芽鞘和第一节间切段生长的研究。一种新的、灵敏的生长素直生长测试法。
Plant Physiol. 1956 Mar;31(2):94-111. doi: 10.1104/pp.31.2.94.
6
Movement of pulses of labeled auxin in corn coleoptiles.标记生长素在玉米胚芽鞘中的脉冲移动。
Plant Physiol. 1967 Feb;42(2):258-63. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.2.258.
7
Effect of ethylene on auxin transport.乙烯对生长素运输的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1966 Jun;41(6):946-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.6.946.
8
2-Haloethanephosphonic acids as ethylene releasing agents for the induction of flowering in pineapples.2-卤代乙膦酸作为用于诱导菠萝开花的乙烯释放剂。
Nature. 1968 Jun 8;218(5145):974-5. doi: 10.1038/218974a0.
9
The interaction between auxin and ethylene and its role in plant growth.生长素与乙烯之间的相互作用及其在植物生长中的作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Feb;55(2):262-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.55.2.262.
10
An economical system for liquid scintillation counting.一种用于液体闪烁计数的经济系统。
Anal Biochem. 1974 Aug;60(2):568-72. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(74)90268-1.