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镍不是大豆种子中无蛋白胨合成所必需的。

Nickel is not required for apourease synthesis in soybean seeds.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65212.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1983 May;72(1):262-3. doi: 10.1104/pp.72.1.262.

DOI:10.1104/pp.72.1.262
PMID:16662974
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1066207/
Abstract

Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merr. cv ;Maple Presto') harvested from plants cultured in nickel-free medium had <0.005% the activity of nickel-sufficient beans and only 15% the activity of a urease-null variety, Itachi. However, whereas Itachi has no detectable urease protein, nickel-free beans of the variety Maple Presto exhibit normal or near normal levels of urease apoprotein. Thus, nickel isn't necessary for urease apoprotein synthesis. The apoprotein wasn't activated by nickel in vitro but, upon seed imbibition of nickel, urease was partially activated. This in vivo activation was not inhibited by cychoheximide.

摘要

从在无镍培养基中培养的植株上收获的大豆(Glycine max L. Merr. cv; Maple Presto'),其活性比镍充足的大豆低<0.005%,仅为尿酶缺失品种 Itachi 的 15%。然而,虽然 Itachi 没有检测到尿酶蛋白,但 Maple Presto 品种的无镍豆表现出正常或接近正常水平的尿酶辅基蛋白。因此,镍不是尿酶辅基蛋白合成所必需的。该辅基蛋白在体外不能被镍激活,但在种子吸镍后,尿酶被部分激活。这种体内激活不受环己酰亚胺抑制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7487/1066207/6902f882dcc3/plntphys00561-0271-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7487/1066207/6902f882dcc3/plntphys00561-0271-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7487/1066207/6902f882dcc3/plntphys00561-0271-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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2
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Plant Physiol. 1982 May;69(5):1233-40. doi: 10.1104/pp.69.5.1233.
3
Nitrogen Metabolism in Soybean Tissue Culture: II. Urea Utilization and Urease Synthesis Require Ni.大豆组织培养中的氮代谢:II. 尿素利用和脲酶合成需要镍。
Plant Physiol. 1991 Nov;97(3):1004-10. doi: 10.1104/pp.97.3.1004.
4
Soybean Roots Retain the Seed Urease Isozyme Synthesized during Embryo Development.大豆根保留了在胚胎发育过程中合成的种子脲酶同工酶。
Plant Physiol. 1990 Oct;94(2):681-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.94.2.681.
5
Induction of barley leaf urease.大麦叶脲酶的诱导。
Plant Physiol. 1988 Mar;86(3):941-5. doi: 10.1104/pp.86.3.941.
6
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Plant Physiol. 1985 Nov;79(3):794-800. doi: 10.1104/pp.79.3.794.
7
Development of three copper metalloenzymes in clover leaves.三种植物质体蓝素在三叶草叶片中的发育。
Plant Physiol. 1985 May;78(1):4-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.78.1.4.
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A simple plant nutrient solution purification method for effective removal of trace metals using controlled pore glass-8-hydroxyquinoline chelation column chromatography.采用控制孔径玻璃-8-羟基喹啉螯合柱层析法的一种简单植物营养液净化方法,可有效去除痕量金属。
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9
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5
Jack been urease (EC 3.5.1.5). II. The relationship between nickel, enzymatic activity, and the "abnormal" ultraviolet spectrum. The nickel content of jack beans.杰克豆中的脲酶(EC 3.5.1.5)。二、镍、酶活性与“异常”紫外光谱之间的关系。杰克豆中的镍含量。
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