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无高血压的子痫性蛛网膜下腔出血

Eclamptic subarachnoid haemorrhage without hypertension.

作者信息

Moussouttas Michael, Abubakr Abuhuziefa, Grewal Raji Pail, Papamitsakis Nikolaos

机构信息

NJ Neuroscience Institute, JFK Medical Center, Edison, New Jersey 08818, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Neurosci. 2006 May;13(4):474-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2005.05.017.

Abstract

Subarachnoid haemorrhage in pregnancy is often the result of aneurysmal rupture or severe hypertension. A young woman with postpartum eclampsia and 'normal' blood pressure developed sudden-onset head pain, and was found to have minor biconvexity subarachnoid hemorrhages. Serial angiograms of the cervicocranial vessels revealed no evidence of aneurysm or arteriovenous malformation. A follow-up angiogram revealed diffuse vessel narrowing, consistent with postpartum angiopathy. Treatment consisted only of nimodipine for the prevention of vasospasm. The patient made an excellent recovery, without residual neurological deficits.

摘要

妊娠期蛛网膜下腔出血通常是动脉瘤破裂或严重高血压所致。一名患有产后子痫且血压“正常”的年轻女性突然出现头痛,经检查发现有轻微双凸形蛛网膜下腔出血。对其颈颅血管进行的系列血管造影未发现动脉瘤或动静脉畸形的迹象。后续血管造影显示血管弥漫性狭窄,符合产后血管病变。治疗仅使用尼莫地平以预防血管痉挛。患者恢复良好,无神经功能缺损残留。

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