Nakao Y, Yokoyama M, Yasunaga M, Hara K, Nakahashi H, Iwasaka T
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga Medical School, Saga, Japan.
Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2006 Mar-Apr;16(2):914-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2006.00230.x.
Carcinoma of the uterine cervix with cardiac metastasis is not uncommon in autopsy cases. However, an intraatrial tumor extending through the inferior vena cava (IVC) from the site of para-aortic lymph node metastasis has never been reported. A 57-year-old Japanese woman was admitted to an emergency care unit complaining of mild chest pain and shortness of breath. She had progressive multiple lymphatic metastases of stage IIIB squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix that had initially been treated with concurrent chemoradiation. Echocardiogram showed pedunculated tumor in the right atrium (RA), and computed tomography demonstrated multiple pulmonary tumor embolism. Surgical specimen from the RA showed squamous cell carcinoma resembling the primary cervical tumor, and the peduncle appeared to originate from within the IVC. Postoperative ultrasonography showed severe stenosis of the abdominal IVC due to the invasive growth of para-aortic lymph node metastases. The stalk of the tumor originated from this lesion. We present an extremely unusual case of intraatrial metastatic tumor originating from the para-aortic lymph nodes of cervical cancer.
子宫颈癌伴心脏转移在尸检病例中并不少见。然而,从未有过关于肿瘤从主动脉旁淋巴结转移部位经下腔静脉延伸至心房内的报道。一名57岁的日本女性因主诉轻度胸痛和呼吸急促入住急诊护理单元。她患有子宫颈III B期鳞状细胞癌,伴有进行性多发淋巴结转移,最初接受了同步放化疗。超声心动图显示右心房有带蒂肿瘤,计算机断层扫描显示多发肺肿瘤栓塞。右心房手术标本显示为类似于原发性宫颈肿瘤的鳞状细胞癌,蒂似乎起源于下腔静脉内。术后超声检查显示,由于主动脉旁淋巴结转移的浸润性生长,腹部下腔静脉严重狭窄。肿瘤的蒂起源于此病变。我们报告了一例极为罕见的源自宫颈癌主动脉旁淋巴结的心房内转移瘤病例。