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对儿童进行两年的鼻声反射测量随访。

Two-year follow-up with acoustic rhinometry in children.

作者信息

Millqvist Eva, Bende Mats

机构信息

Asthma and Allergy Research Group, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

出版信息

Am J Rhinol. 2006 Mar-Apr;20(2):203-4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This is an explorative study of growth-related nasal geometry in healthy children.

METHODS

A total of 88 girls and boys between the ages of 4 and 16 years were followed over a period of 2 years by acoustic rhinometry. The registrations were correlated to height at each occasion.

RESULTS

Although both the minimal cross-sectional area and the nasal volume increased in all age groups over 7 years, large individual variations in nasal geometry led to a weak relationship with growth.

CONCLUSION

In the undecongested nasal cavity in children, correlation of nasal geometry makes sense for height but not for age.

摘要

背景

这是一项关于健康儿童与生长相关的鼻腔几何形态的探索性研究。

方法

对88名年龄在4至16岁之间的男孩和女孩进行了为期2年的鼻声反射测量跟踪。每次测量结果均与身高相关。

结果

尽管在7年中所有年龄组的最小横截面积和鼻腔容积均有所增加,但鼻腔几何形态的个体差异较大,导致其与生长的关系较弱。

结论

在儿童未充血的鼻腔中,鼻腔几何形态与身高相关,但与年龄无关。

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