Charles James A
Department of Neurosciences, New Jersey Medical School, 185 S Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103-2714, USA.
J Headache Pain. 2006 Apr;7(2):95-7. doi: 10.1007/s10194-006-0288-0. Epub 2006 Apr 26.
The objective was to investigate the safety and efficacy of almotriptan in patients aged 11-17 years old with acute migraine. Fifteen patients aged 11-17 with a history of migraine with or without aura were treated with almotriptan. Reduction in headache severity, disability and adverse effects were studied. Almotriptan in doses ranging from 6.25 to 12.5 mg was well tolerated. There were virtually no adverse effects except for one case of transient mild stiffness. Of the 15 patients, only 2 demonstrated no efficacy without adverse effects. In the other 13 patients, not only was almotriptan effective, but again, no significant adverse effects were reported. Almotriptan is probably safe and effective in patients aged 11-17. This small open-label pilot study should support the feasibility of a large randomised controlled study to demonstrate tolerability and efficacy of almotriptan in children and adolescents with episodic migraine.
目的是研究阿莫曲坦在11至17岁急性偏头痛患者中的安全性和有效性。15名年龄在11至17岁、有或无先兆偏头痛病史的患者接受了阿莫曲坦治疗。研究了头痛严重程度、功能障碍及不良反应的减轻情况。6.25至12.5毫克剂量的阿莫曲坦耐受性良好。除1例短暂轻度僵硬外,几乎无不良反应。15名患者中,仅2例无效且无不良反应。在其他13名患者中,阿莫曲坦不仅有效,且同样未报告明显不良反应。阿莫曲坦在11至17岁患者中可能安全有效。这项小型开放标签试验性研究应支持开展一项大型随机对照研究以证明阿莫曲坦在发作性偏头痛儿童和青少年中的耐受性和有效性的可行性。