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基于从头算的O2在Pt(111)表面吸附与散射的紧束缚分子动力学模拟

Ab initio based tight-binding molecular dynamics simulation of the sticking and scattering of O2Pt(111).

作者信息

Gross A, Eichler A, Hafner J, Mehl M J, Papaconstantopoulos D A

机构信息

Abteilung Theoretische Chemie, Universität Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2006 May 7;124(17):174713. doi: 10.1063/1.2192512.

Abstract

The sticking and scattering of O(2)Pt(111) has been studied by tight-binding molecular dynamics simulations based on an ab initio potential energy surface. We focus, in particular, on the sticking probability as a function of the angle of incidence and the energy and angular distributions in scattering. Our simulations provide an explanation for the seemingly paradox experimental findings that adsorption experiments suggest that the O(2)Pt(111) interaction potential should be strongly corrugated while scattering experiments indicate a rather small corrugation. The potential energy surface is indeed strongly corrugated which leads to a pronounced dependence of the sticking probability on the angle of incidence. The scattered O(2) molecules, however, experience a rather flat surface due to the fact that they are predominantly scattered at the repulsive tail of the potential.

摘要

基于从头算势能面的紧束缚分子动力学模拟研究了O(2)Pt(111)的吸附和散射。我们特别关注作为入射角以及散射中能量和角分布函数的吸附概率。我们的模拟为看似矛盾的实验结果提供了解释,即吸附实验表明O(2)Pt(111)相互作用势应该有很强的起伏,而散射实验表明起伏相当小。势能面确实有很强的起伏,这导致吸附概率对入射角有显著的依赖性。然而,由于O(2)分子主要在势的排斥尾部散射,散射的O(2)分子经历的是一个相当平坦的表面。

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