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[法加罗叶胶藤乙醇提取物对人及其他哺乳动物精子的凝集和制动活性]

[Agglutinating and immobilizing activity of an ethanol extract of Bursera fagaroides on human and other mammalian spermatozoa].

作者信息

Huacuja R L, Delgado N M, Carranco L A, Reyes L R, Rosado G A

机构信息

Unidad de Inv. Biomédica de Occidente, IMSS, Guadalajara, Jal., México.

出版信息

Arch Invest Med (Mex). 1990 Oct-Dec;21(4):393-8.

PMID:1669231
Abstract

Human spermatozoa and those obtained from mouse epididymis incubated in ethanolic from mouse epididymis incubated in ethanolic extracts of the cortex of Bursera fagaroides became agglutinated and immobilized in 100% with 30% of viability decrease. This double effect occurred in 50% of pig'ssperm and 50% of rabbit sperm when the concentration was increased tenfold. The pattern of progressive motility was affected 80% of rat's spermatocytes without agglutination. The values remained the same when the extracts were partially purified with salts of Zn++ and Ba++ or by filtration in a sephadex g-10 column. Analysis with thin layer chromatography of both purified extracts produced 3 compounds in comparison with the ethanolic unpurified extract. The extract of the plant Bursera fagaroides contains 3 compounds, which apparently are glycosides with a potent activity upon agglutination -immobilization and a low effect upon spermatocytes viability, which might be used as contraceptives .

摘要

人类精子以及从小鼠附睾获取的精子,在与裂榄属植物(Bursera fagaroides)皮层乙醇提取物共同孵育后,会发生凝集并失去活性,在100%的样本中活力下降了30%。当浓度增加10倍时,50%的猪精子和50%的兔精子出现了这种双重效应。80%的大鼠精母细胞的渐进性运动模式受到影响,但未发生凝集。当提取物用Zn++和Ba++盐进行部分纯化或通过葡聚糖凝胶G-10柱过滤时,这些数值保持不变。与未纯化的乙醇提取物相比,对两种纯化提取物进行薄层色谱分析产生了3种化合物。裂榄属植物提取物含有3种化合物,它们显然是糖苷,对凝集-失活具有强大活性,对精母细胞活力影响较小,可能用作避孕药。

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