Duraković Z, Vucelić B, Plavsić F
Klinika za unutarnje bolesti s poliklinikom Rebro, Medicinski fakultet Sveucilista u Zagrebu.
Lijec Vjesn. 1991 Nov-Dec;113(11-12):417-9.
The course of illness in a 76-year-old woman with a history of dyspnea being treated with medigoxin, 0.1 mg daily, is presented. Five days before the symptoms of acute psychosis developed she had used medigoxin, 0.2 mg per day. On the fifth day of that therapy, the patient developed acute psychosis and was admitted to the Department of Psychiatry. An electrocardiogram recorded monomorphous ventricular premature beats at a frequency of 50%, the S-T segment depression of the anterolateral location with the diphasic T-wave and the corrected Q-T interval of 0.377 to 0.355 seconds. Five days after the discontinuation of medigoxin therapy, serum digoxin concentration was 2.2 nmol/L, out of which follows that two days after digitalis was stopped it was 4.0 nmol/L and that concentration was probably higher at the moment when acute psychosis developed. The patient was free of symptoms of acute psychosis after a single promazine dose and discontinuation of medigoxin.
本文介绍了一位76岁有呼吸困难病史且正在接受地高辛治疗(每日0.1毫克)的女性患者的病程。在急性精神病症状出现前五天,她每天服用了0.2毫克地高辛。在该治疗的第五天,患者出现急性精神病并被收治入精神科。心电图记录显示,室性早搏呈单形性,频率为50%,前外侧导联S-T段压低,T波双向,校正Q-T间期为0.377至0.355秒。停用洋地黄治疗五天后,血清地高辛浓度为2.2纳摩尔/升,由此推断,停用洋地黄两天后浓度为4.0纳摩尔/升,且在急性精神病发作时该浓度可能更高。患者在单次服用丙嗪并停用洋地黄后,急性精神病症状消失。