Jellinger K, Paulus W
Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Clinical Neurobiology, Lainz-Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Brain Pathol. 1991 Jan;1(2):79-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3639.1991.tb00643.x.
The spectrum of non-meningothelial mesenchymal tumors that may arise within the central nervous system is presented, based on the current classification of soft tissue tumors. Among malignant types, hemangiopericytoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, mesenchymal chondrosarcoma, and malignant fibrous histiocytoma are the most frequent ones. Rare tumor entities are mentioned. As in soft tissue sarcomas, diagnosis is mainly based on light and electron microscopy, while immunohistochemistry can improve accuracy of diagnosis.
基于软组织肿瘤的当前分类，介绍了可能发生在中枢神经系统内的非脑膜间充质肿瘤的谱系。在恶性类型中，血管外皮细胞瘤、横纹肌肉瘤、间叶性软骨肉瘤和恶性纤维组织细胞瘤最为常见。文中提及了罕见的肿瘤实体。与软组织肉瘤一样，诊断主要基于光镜和电镜检查，而免疫组化可提高诊断的准确性。
