Adak G K, Caul E O, Cowden J M
CDR (Lond Engl Rev). 1991 Dec 6;1(13):R141-4.
Infection with small round structured viruses (SRSV) usually causes an acute, but short-lived, attack of gastroenteritis in which vomiting is a prominent feature. Most documented outbreaks have occurred in institutional and catering establishments and infected food handlers are often implicated. Reports of SRSV infection have risen substantially during the last decade partly due to an increase in the number of laboratories able to examine samples for this organism. Ascertainment is likely to remain low, however, until a sensitive, simple, reliable and economical method of detection becomes routinely available.
感染小圆结构病毒(SRSV)通常会引发急性但短暂的肠胃炎发作,呕吐是其突出特征。多数有记录的疫情爆发都发生在机构场所和餐饮机构,受感染的食品处理人员常被牵涉其中。在过去十年中,SRSV感染的报告大幅增加,部分原因是能够检测该病原体样本的实验室数量增多。然而,在一种灵敏、简单、可靠且经济的检测方法能够常规使用之前,确诊率可能仍会较低。